Dealer Reviews
Cars for Sale
Dealer Log In
All Salespeople
Sales Department
2021 Jeep Grand Cherokee L
$35,888•used
Basics
Condition
used
Interior Color
tupelo/black
Exterior Color
silver zynith
Drivetrain
Four-wheel Drive
Transmission
Automatic
Fuel
Gas
Engine
HEMI 5.7L V-8 VVT variable valve control, regular unleaded, engi
VIN
1C4RJKET4M8115808
Stock Number
32986A
Mileage
73,294
Features
Entertainment
•
Premium Sound System
Exterior
•
Alloy Wheels
•
Sunroof/Moonroof
•
LED Headlights
•
Tow Hitch
Seating
•
Third Row Seating
•
Cooled Seats
•
Heated Seats
•
Leather Seats
•
Memory Seat
Safety
•
Backup Camera
•
Automatic Emergency Braking
•
Blind Spot Monitor
•
Brake Assist
•
Stability Control
•
Rear Cross Traffic Alert
•
Lane Departure Warning
Convenience
•
Adaptive Cruise Control
•
Keyless Start
•
Heated Steering Wheel
•
Navigation System
•
Remote Start
•
Power Liftgate
•
USB Port
•
HomeLink
View Full List of Features
Features
These features are associated with this vehicle type. Contact the seller to confirm this specific vehicle has them.
- 12V power outlets 2 12V power outlets
- 3.45 Rear Axle Ratio
- 3rd Row Seat
- 4-Wheel Disc Brakes
- 4WD type Quadra-Trac II automatic full-time 4WD
- 5.7L V8 HEMI MDS VVT Engine
- 50 State Emissions
- 8-Speed Automatic Transmission
- A/C
- ABS
- ABS Brakes 4-wheel antilock (ABS) brakes
- ABS Brakes Four channel ABS brakes
- ADVANCED PROTECH GROUP IV -inc: Interior Rear Facing Camera Head Up Display Rearview Autodim Digital Display Mirror Night Vision/Pedestrian-Animal Detection
- AM/FM Stereo
- Accessory power Retained accessory power
- Active Suspension
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Adaptive cruise control Highway Assist cruise control with stop and go
- Adjustable Steering Wheel
- Advanced Protech Group IV
- Aerial View Display System
- Air Suspension
- Air conditioning Yes
- All-in-one key All-in-one remote fob and ignition key
- Alternator Type Alternator
- Altimeter
- Aluminum Wheels
- Ambient lighting
- Amplifier 950W amplifier
- Android Auto
- Antenna Integrated roof audio antenna
- Apple CarPlay
- Armrests front center Front seat center armrest
- Armrests front storage Front seat armrest storage
- Armrests rear Second-row center armrest
- Armrests rear storage Second-row center armrest storage
- Auto door locks Auto-locking doors
- Auto headlights Auto on/off headlight control
- Auto high-beam headlights
- Auto-Dimming Rearview Mirror
- Auto-dimming door mirror driver Auto-dimming driver side mirror
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Automatic Headlights
- Automatic Highbeams
- Automatic Parking
- Automatic vehicle parking
- Aux input jack Auxiliary input jack
- Auxiliary Audio Input
- Auxiliary camera
- BLACK CLEARCOAT
- Backup Camera
- Basic warranty 36 month/36
- 000 miles
- Battery charge warning
- Battery run down protection
- Battery type Lead acid battery
- Bench seats Third-row split-bench seat
- Beverage holders Illuminated front beverage holders
- Beverage holders rear Illuminated rear beverage holders
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Blind spot Blind Spot Detection
- Bluetooth Connection
- Body panels Galvanized steel/aluminum body panels with side impact beams
- Bodyside cladding Body-colored bodyside cladding
- Bodyside insert Chrome bodyside insert
- Brake Assist
- Brake assist system Predictive brake assist system
- Brake type 4-wheel disc brakes
- Bucket Seats
- Bulb warning Bulb failure warning
- Bumper insert Chrome front and rear bumper inserts
- Bumper rub strip front Black front bumper rub strip
- Bumper rub strip rear Body-colored rear bumper rub strip
- Bumpers front Body-colored front bumper
- Bumpers rear Body-colored rear bumper
- Cabin air filter
- Cabin camera
- Camera Aerial view camera
- Capless fuel filler
- Cargo access Proximity cargo area access release
- Cargo floor type Carpet cargo area floor
- Cargo light Cargo area light
- Cargo mats Carpet and rubber cargo mat
- Cargo tie downs Cargo area tie downs
- Child Safety Locks
- Child door locks Manual rear child safety door locks
- Climate Control
- Climate control Automatic climate control
- Clock Digital clock
- Compass
- Concealed cargo storage Cargo area concealed storage
- Configurable instrumentation gauges
- Console Rear console
- Console insert material Piano black console insert
- Console storage Additional console storage
- Conventional Spare Tire
- Cooled Driver Seat
- Cooled Front Seat(s)
- Cooled Passenger Seat
- Cooled front seats Ventilated driver and front passenger seats
- Cooled rear seats Ventilated rear seats
- Corrosion perforation warranty 60 month/unlimited
- Cross-Traffic Alert
- Cruise Control
- Cruise control Cruise control with steering wheel mounted controls
- Cylinder head material Aluminum cylinder head
- Dashboard material Leather upholstered dashboard
- Day/Night rearview mirror
- Daytime Running Lights
- Delay off headlights Delay-off headlights
- Digital signal processor
- Distance alert Following distance alert
- Door ajar warning Rear cargo area ajar warning
- Door bins front Driver and passenger door bins
- Door bins rear Rear door bins
- Door handle material Body-colored door handles
- Door locks Power door locks with 2 stage unlocking
- Door mirror style Black door mirrors
- Door mirror type Standard style side mirrors
- Door mirror with tilt-down in reverse Power driver and passenger door mirrors with tilt down in reverse
- Door panel insert Aluminum and genuine wood door panel insert
- Door trim insert Nappa leather door trim insert
- Drive type Four-wheel drive
- Driver Adjustable Lumbar
- Driver Air Bag
- Driver Illuminated Vanity Mirror
- Driver Monitoring
- Driver Vanity Mirror
- Driver attention monitor Drowsy Driver Detection
- Driver foot rest
- Driver information center
- Driver lumbar Driver seat with 4-way power lumbar
- Driver seat direction Driver seat with 12-way directional controls
- Driver selectable steering effort
- Drivetrain selectable Driver selectable drivetrain mode
- Dual Climate Control
- Dual-zone front climate control
- Dual-zone rear climate control
- ENGINE: 5.7L V8 HEMI MDS VVT -inc: Hold 'N Go 230MM Rear Axle GVWR: 6 900 lbs
- Electronic parking brake
- Electronic stability control Electronic stability control system with anti-roll
- Emergency SOS Capable Vehicle integrated emergency SOS system
- Emissions LEV3-ULEV70 emissions
- Emissions tiers Tier 3 Bin 70 emissions
- Engine Cylinders HEMI V8
- Engine HEMI 5.7L V-8 VVT variable valve control
- regular unleaded
- engine with cylinder deactivation and 357HP
- Engine Location Front mounted engine
- Engine Mounting direction Longitudinal mounted engine
- Engine block material Iron engine block
- Engine cooler Engine oil cooler
- Engine hour meter
- Engine temperature warning
- Engine/electric motor temperature gauge
- External memory Uconnect external memory control
- FRONT LICENSE PLATE BRACKET
- Fenders Body-colored fender flares
- First-row sunroof First and second-row sliding and tilting glass sunroof with express open/close activation sunshade
- First-row windows Power first-row windows
- Floor Mats
- Floor console Full floor console
- Floor console storage Covered floor console storage
- Floor coverage Full floor coverage
- Floor covering Full carpet floor covering
- Floor mats Berber carpet front and rear floor mats
- Fob engine controls Smart key with hands-free access and push button start
- Fog Lamps
- Fog lights LED front fog lights
- Folding door mirrors Power folding door mirrors
- Fore and aft second-row seat Second-row seats with manual fore and aft
- Forward collision warning Intersection Collision Assist forward collision mitigation
- Four Wheel Drive
- Front Collision Mitigation
- Front Head Air Bag
- Front License Plate Bracket
- Front Side Air Bag
- Front anti-roll Front anti-roll bar
- Front anti-whiplash head restraints Anti-whiplash front seat head restraints
- Front camera Front mounted camera with washer
- Front cornering lights
- Front cross traffic warning Intersection Collision Assist front cross traffic mitigation
- Front head restraint control Manual front seat head restraint control
- Front head restraints Height and tilt adjustable front seat head restraints
- Front impact airbag driver Driver front impact airbag
- Front impact airbag passenger Passenger front impact airbag
- Front passenger lumbar Front passenger seat with 4-way power lumbar
- Front reading lights
- Front seat upholstery Nappa leather front seat upholstery
- Front seatback upholstery Plastic front seatback upholstery
- Front side impact airbag driver Seat mounted side impact driver airbag
- Front side impact airbag passenger Seat mounted side impact front passenger airbag
- Fuel Type Regular Unleaded
- Fuel door lock Power fuel door lock
- GVWR: 6 900 LBS
- Garage door opener
- Gearshifter material Chrome gear shifter material
- Generic Sun/Moonroof
- Glove box Illuminated locking glove box
- Grille style Metal-look grille
- HD Radio
- HID Headlights
- Hands-Free Liftgate
- Handsfree Uconnect w/Bluetooth handsfree wireless device connectivity
- Head up display Head-up display
- Head-Up Display
- Headlight type Reflector headlights
- Headlights LED low and high beam headlights
- Headlights on reminder
- Headliner coverage Full headliner coverage
- Headliner material Simulated suede headliner material
- Heated Front Seat(s)
- Heated Mirrors
- Heated Rear Seat(s)
- Heated Seats
- Heated Steering Wheel
- Heated door mirrors Heated driver and passenger side door mirrors
- Heated front seats Heated driver and front passenger seats
- Heated rear seats
- Heated steering wheel
- Heated wiper area Heated rear wiper park
- Heated wipers Heated windshield wiper park
- Height adjustable seatbelts Front height adjustable seatbelts
- High mount stop light High mounted center stop light
- Hill control Hill descent control
- Hill start assist
- Ignition Spark ignition system
- Illuminated entry
- Illuminated glove box
- Illuminated sill plates
- Immobilizer
- Immobilizer Sentry Key immobilizer
- Inclinometer
- Instrumentation display Digital/analog instrumentation display
- Integrated Turn Signal Mirrors
- Integrated navigation Integrated navigation system with voice activation
- Interior 120V AC power outlets 1 interior 120V AC power outlet
- Interior accents Chrome and metal-look interior accents
- Interior courtesy lights Fade interior courtesy lights
- Intermittent Wipers
- Internet access 4G LTE Wi-Fi Hot Spot mobile hotspot internet access
- Internet radio capability
- Key in vehicle warning
- Keyfob cargo controls Keyfob trunk control
- Keyfob keyless entry
- Keyfob remote start
- Keyfob window controls Keyfob window control
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- Knee Air Bag
- Knee airbag Driver and passenger side knee airbag
- LED Headlights
- LED brake lights
- LUXURY TECH GROUP V -inc: Wireless Charging Pad 2nd Row Manual Window Shades
- Laminated window Laminated side window glass
- Lane Departure Warning
- Lane Keeping Assist
- Lane departure Highway Assist lane departure prevention
- Leather Seats
- Leather Steering Wheel
- Left camera Left side camera
- License plate front bracket Front license plate bracket
- Lock-up transmission
- Locking hub control Permanent locking hub control
- Low level warnings Low level warning for coolant
- fuel
- washer fluid and brake fluid
- Low tire pressure warning Tire specific low air pressure warning
- Luxury Tech Group V
- MOPAR BRIGHT SIDE STEPS
- MOPAR Bright Side Steps
- MP3 Capability
- Maintenance warranty 36 month/unlimited
- Massaging driver seat
- Massaging front passenger seat
- Memory Seat
- Memory settings Memory settings include: door mirrors
- steering wheel and audio controls
- Mirror Memory
- Multi-Zone A/C
- Multiple headlights Multiple enclosed headlights
- Navigation System
- Night Vision
- Night vision
- Noise cancellation Active noise cancellation
- Normal Duty Suspension
- Number of airbags 8 airbags
- Number of beverage holders 8 beverage holders
- Number of doors 4 doors
- Number of first-row screens 2 total number of 1st row displays
- Number of memory settings 2 memory settings
- Occupancy sensor Airbag occupancy sensor
- Oil pressure gauge
- Oil pressure warning
- Oil temperature gauge
- One-touch down window Front and rear one-touch down windows
- One-touch up window Front and rear one-touch up windows
- Overdrive transmission
- Overhead airbags Curtain first
- second and third-row overhead airbags
- Overhead console Mini overhead console
- Overhead console storage
- Paint Metallic paint
- Panel insert Aluminum and genuine wood instrument panel insert
- Panoramic Roof
- Parking sensors Front and rear parking sensors
- Passenger Adjustable Lumbar
- Passenger Air Bag
- Passenger Air Bag Sensor
- Passenger Illuminated Visor Mirror
- Passenger Vanity Mirror
- Passenger doors rear left Conventional left rear passenger door
- Passenger doors rear right Conventional right rear passenger door
- Passenger seat direction Front passenger seat with 12-way directional controls
- Pedestrian detection Pedestrian detection warning
- Perimeter approach lighting Remote activated perimeter approach lighting
- Power Door Locks
- Power Driver Seat
- Power Folding Mirrors
- Power Liftgate
- Power Mirror(s)
- Power Passenger Seat
- Power Steering
- Power Windows
- Power driver seat controls Driver seat power reclining
- lumbar support
- cushion extension
- seatback side bolster support
- cushion tilt
- fore/aft control and height adjustable control
- Power passenger seat controls Passenger seat power reclining
- lumbar support
- seatback side bolster support
- cushion extension
- cushion tilt
- fore/aft control and height adjustable control
- Powertrain type ICE
- Powertrain warranty 60 month/60
- 000 miles
- Premium Sound System
- Primary display size 10.1 inch primary display
- Primary display touchscreen Primary monitor touchscreen
- Privacy Glass
- QUICK ORDER PACKAGE 25U SUMMIT RESERVE -inc: Engine: 5.7L V8 HEMI MDS VVT Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic (8HP75) Deluxe Headliner Trailer Tow Package Trailer Hitch Zoom Class IV Receiver Hitch 7 & 4 Pin Wiring Harness Palermo Leather Door Trim 950 Watt Amplifier Summit Reserve Badge Ventilated Rear Seats Summit Reserve
- Quick Order Package 25U Summit Reserve
- RDS Radio data system (RDS)
- Radiator
- Radio AM/FM/digital/SiriusXM w/360Lsatellite
- Rain Sensing Front Wipers
- Rain Sensing Wipers
- Rain detecting wipers
- Real time traffic Connected Travel & Traffic Services real-time traffic
- Real time weather Connected Travel & Traffic Services real-time weather
- Rear A/C
- Rear Air Conditioning Controls
- Rear Bucket Seats
- Rear Collision Mitigation
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Rear Defrost
- Rear Head Air Bag
- Rear Parking Aid
- Rear Spoiler
- Rear Springs Regular grade rear springs
- Rear anti-roll Rear anti-roll bar
- Rear camera Surround View w/Trailer Hitch Zoom rear camera with washer
- Rear cargo door Power liftgate rear cargo door
- Rear climate control Rear climate control system with separate controls
- Rear collision warning Cross Path Detection collision mitigation
- Rear console climate control ducts
- Rear head restraint control 2 rear seat head restraints
- Rear head restraints Fixed rear head restraints
- Rear headliner/pillar ducts Rear headliner/pillar climate control ducts
- Rear reading lights
- Rear seat check warning
- Rear seat direction Front facing rear seat
- Rear seat upholstery Leather rear seat upholstery
- Rear seatback upholstery Carpet rear seatback upholstery
- Rear sun blinds Manual rear side window sunblinds
- Rear under seat ducts Rear under seat climate control ducts
- Rear window defroster
- Rear window trim Chrome rear window trim
- Rear windshield Fixed rear windshield
- Rear windshield wipers
- Rearview mirror Auto-dimming rear view mirror
- Reclining second-row seats Manual reclining second-row seats
- Remote Engine Start
- Remote Trunk Release
- Remote panic alarm
- Requires Subscription
- Right camera Right side camera
- Roadside warranty 60 month/60
- 000 miles
- Roof rails
- Running lights LED daytime running lights
- SILVER ZYNITH
- Satellite Radio
- Satellite trial 6 month satellite trial subscription
- Seat Memory
- Seat-Massage
- Seatback storage pockets 2 seatback storage pockets
- Seatbelt pretensioners Front seatbelt pretensioners
- Seatbelt pretensioners number 2 seatbelt pre-tensioners
- Seating capacity 6
- Second-row seat folding position Fold forward second-row seatback
- Second-row seats Second-row bucket seats
- Second-row seats fixed or removable Removable second-row seats
- Second-row windows Power second-row windows
- Security System
- Security system
- Seek scan
- Selectable mode transmission Tow/Haul Mode selectable mode transmission
- Sequential shift control Sequential shift with steering wheel controls
- Service interval warning Service interval indicator
- Shock absorbers Gas-pressurized shock absorbers
- Shutters Active grille shutters
- Side steps Side assist steps
- Smart Device Integration
- Smart device integration Apple CarPlay/Android Auto smart device mirroring
- Spare tire Full-size spare tire with steel wheel
- Spare tire location Spare tire mounted under the cargo floor
- Speakers Alpine performance grade speakers
- Speakers number 19 speakers
- Special paint Roof accent two-tone paint scheme
- Speed control Selec-Speed Control off-road speed control
- Speed sensitive volume
- Speed sensitive wipers
- Speedometer Redundant digital speedometer
- Split front seats Bucket front seats
- Spoiler Rear lip spoiler
- Springs front Front air springs
- Springs rear Rear air springs
- Stability Control
- Steering Electric power-assist steering system
- Steering Wheel Audio Controls
- Steering mounted audio control Steering wheel mounted audio controls
- Steering type Rack-pinion steering
- Steering wheel material Leather and genuine wood steering wheel
- Steering wheel telescopic Power telescopic steering wheel
- Steering wheel tilt Power tilting steering wheel
- Sun/Moonroof
- Suspension QuadraLift standard ride suspension
- Suspension auto correcting Adaptive ride suspension
- Suspension auto correcting Automatic height adjustable suspension with driver control
- Suspension auto-leveling QuadraLift auto-leveling front and rear suspension
- Suspension control Automatic suspension ride control with driver control
- Suspension ride type front Independent front suspension
- Suspension ride type rear Independent rear suspension
- Suspension type front Multi-link front suspension
- Suspension type rear Multi-link rear suspension
- TRANSMISSION: 8-SPEED AUTOMATIC (8HP75)
- TUPELO/BLACK PALERMO LEATHER SEATS
- TWO TONE PAINT GROUP
- Tachometer
- Tailgate control Tailgate/power door lock
- Tailpipe Stainless steel quasi-dual exhaust with chrome tailpipe finisher
- Telematics
- Temperature display Exterior temperature display
- Third Row Seating
- Third-row head restraint number 2 third-row head restraints
- Third-row head restraints Fixed third-row head restraints
- Third-row seat facing Front facing third-row seat
- Third-row seat fixed or removable Fixed third-row seats
- Third-row seat upholstery Leather rear seat upholstery
- Third-row seatback upholstery Carpet third-row seatback upholstery
- Third-row seats folding 50-50 folding third-row passenger seat
- Third-row seats reclining Third-row power reclining seats
- Third-row windows Fixed third-row windows
- Tinted windows Deep tinted windows
- Tire Pressure Monitor
- Tire pressure Programmable tire pressure fill assist
- Tires - Front Performance
- Tires - Rear Performance
- Tires P275/45VR21 AS BSW front and rear tires
- Towing class Class IV tow rating
- Towing hitch Trailer hitch
- Towing trailer sway Trailer sway control
- Towing wiring harness Trailer wiring harness
- Traction Control
- Traction control Selec-Terrain all-speed ABS and driveline traction control
- Traffic sign information Traffic Sign Recognition
- Trailer Hitch
- Trailer Tow Package
- Transfer case Electronic transfer case shift
- Transmission 8-speed automatic
- Transmission Type Automatic
- Transmission electronic control
- Transmission fluid temperature warning Transmission fluid temp warning
- Transmission temperature gauge Transmission fluid temperature gauge
- Trip Computer
- Trip computer
- Trip odometer
- Trunk lid trim Plastic trunk lid trim
- Turn signal in door mirrors Turn signal indicator in door mirrors
- Turn signal warning Turn signal on warning
- USB Port
- USB ports 12 USB ports
- Uconnect 5 Nav with 10.1' Display Radio
- Universal Garage Door Opener
- Valet key
- Variable Speed Intermittent Wipers
- Variable intake manifold
- Variable panel light Variable instrument panel light
- Vehicle tracker Global Telematics Box Module vehicle tracker
- Ventilated brakes Front and rear ventilated disc brakes
- Video rearview mirror Video-feed rearview mirror
- Visor driver mirror Driver visor mirror
- Visor illuminated driver mirror Illuminated driver visor mirror
- Visor illuminated passenger mirror Illuminated passenger visor mirror
- Visor passenger mirror Passenger visor mirror
- Voice activated audio Voice activated audio controls
- Voice activated climate control Voice-activated climate control
- Voltmeter
- WIFI Hotspot
- Wheels 21 x 9-inch front and rear machined w/painted accents aluminum wheels
- WiFi Hotspot
- Window Trim Chrome side window trim
- Wipers Variable intermittent front windshield wipers
- Wireless device charging Front wireless smart device charging
- Wireless streaming Bluetooth wireless audio streaming
- Woodgrain Interior Trim
Seller's Comments
CARFAX One-Owner. Certified. Silver Zynith 2021 Jeep Grand Cherokee L Summit 4WD 8-Speed Automatic HEMI 5.7L V8 Multi Displacement VVTJeep Details:* Vehicles Up to 75,000 Miles and/or 5 Model Years. 24-Hour Towing & Roadside Assistance, Car Rental Allowance, CARFAX® Vehicle History ReportTM and an Introductory 3-month Subscription to SiriusXM® Satellite Radio & Certified Warranty Upgrades (for FCA US LLC Certified Pre-Owned program), Vehicles Between 6-10 Model Years and/or 75,001-120,000 Miles. Thorough Reconditioning Process Using Authentic Mopar Parts. 3-Month Trial Subscription for SiriusXM GuardianTM and Satellite Radio (for Certified Pre-Owned Go program), Vehicles Between 0-5 Model Years and/or 75,000 Miles. Thorough Reconditioning Process Using Authentic Mopar Parts. 12 Month/12,000 Mile Extended Care Premium Warranty, Car Rental Allowance, 3-Month Trial Subscription for SiriusXM GuardianTM and Satellite Radio (for Certified Pre-Owned Gold program)* Warranty Deductible: $100* Roadside Assistance* Transferable Warranty (for FCA US LLC Certified Pre-Owned program)* Limited Warranty: 3 Month/3,000 Mile Runs From the Date of the CPOV Sale, or at the expiration of the remaining 3/36 Basic New Vehicle Warranty (whichever is more beneficial to the customer) (for Certified Pre-Owned Go program), 3 Month/3,000 Mile (whichever comes first) after new car warranty expires or from certified purchase date (for Certified Pre-Owned Gold program), 3 Month/3,000 Mile (whichever comes first) after new car warranty expires or from certified purchase date (for FCA US LLC Certified Pre-Owned program)* Vehicle History* Powertrain Limited Warranty: 84 Month/100,000 Mile (whichever comes first) from original in-service date (for FCA US LLC Certified Pre-Owned program)* 125 Point Inspection
View More
Dependable Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram
4.6
|
569 Lifetime Reviews
21415 Roscoe Blvd
Canoga Park, California 91304
(818) 883-9060
Looking for someone to work with?
View salespeople at this dealershipSimilar Vehicles
2025 Jeep Grand Cherokee L
new
Diamond Black Crystal Pearlcoat exterior
Automatic
Four-wheel Drive
2025 Jeep Grand Cherokee L
new
Baltic Gray Metallic Clearcoat exterior
Automatic
Four-wheel Drive
2025 Jeep Grand Cherokee L
new
Baltic Gray Metallic Clearcoat exterior
Automatic
Four-wheel Drive
2025 Jeep Grand Cherokee L
new
Diamond Black Crystal Pearlcoat exterior
Automatic
Four-wheel Drive
DealerRater Disclaimer: The information on vehicles provided in this service is supplied by the seller or other third parties; DealerRater is not responsible for the accuracy of such information. DealerRater provides this service and materials without representations or warranties of any kind, either expressed or implied.
Click here for more details.
